meend

techniquesMEENDfrom Hindi

A smooth, continuous glide between notes in Indian classical music, essential to raga expression.‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍

In Depth

Meend is the most important ornament in [Hindustani music](/term/hindustani%20music), creating fluid connections between notes rather than discrete steps.‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‍ On the sitar, meend is produced by pulling the string sideways along the fret, stretching it to raise the pitch smoothly through intermediate microtones. On the sarangi or voice, it is a seamless slide. The character of a raga is often defined by its characteristic meend patterns, and a musician's meend reveals their training lineage and emotional depth.
Did you know?

A sitar string can be deflected over two inches along the fret during a meend, stretching the pitch up to a fifth above the fretted note, far exceeding any string bend in Western guitar.

Related Terms

More in Techniques

Browse all

Keep Exploring