dulcimer
A stringed instrument existing in two main forms: the hammered dulcimer struck with mallets, and the Appalachian dulcimer plucked or strummed on the lap.
In Depth
The Appalachian dulcimer is one of the few instruments that originated entirely in America — early settlers in the Appalachian Mountains fashioned it from European zither and folk instrument traditions.
Related Terms
More in Instruments
Browse allA portable reed instrument with a bellows, keys, and buttons.
The accordion family includes the piano accordion, button accordion, concertina, and bandoneon — all free-reed instruments powered by hand-operated bellows.
A guitar that produces sound naturally through its hollow wooden body without electronic amplification.
A Javanese and Sundanese instrument made of bamboo tubes mounted in a frame, shaken to produce notes.
A small, hexagonal free-reed instrument with buttons on both sides, producing different notes on push and pull of the bellows, central to Irish and English traditional music.
A chorded zither with damper bars that mute unwanted strings, allowing the player to strum full chords with one hand while pressing chord buttons with the other.
A wind instrument using enclosed reeds fed by a constant air supply from a bag.
A West African wooden xylophone with gourd resonators, central to the music of the Mandinka people.